विभिन्न वस्तुओं के आविष्कारक
Hal Anger (1920–2005), USA – gamma camera
Anders Knutsson Ångström (1888–1981), Sweden – Pyranometer
Hermann Anschütz-Kaempfe (1872–1931), Germany – Gyrocompass
Edwin Howard Armstrong (1890–1954), USA – FM radio
John Vincent Atanasoff (1903–1995), Bulgaria/USA – modern digital computer
Victor Babeș (1854–1926) Romania – Babesia, the founder of serum therapy
Ralph H. Baer (1922–December 6, 2014), German born American – video game console
Vladimir Baranov-Rossine (1888–1944), Ukraine/Russia/France – Optophonic Piano
John Barber (1734–1801), UK – gas turbine
John Bardeen (1908–1991), USA – co-inventor of the transistor
Arnold O. Beckman (1900–2004), USA – electric pH meter
Josip Belušić (1847–?), Croatia – electric speedometer
Alexander Graham Bell (1847–1922), UK, Canada, and USA – telephone
Melitta Bentz (1873–1950), Germany – paper Coffee filter
Tim Berners-Lee (born 1955), UK – with Robert Cailliau, the World Wide Web
Otto Blathy (1860–1939), Hungary – co-inventor of the transformer, wattmeter, alternating current (AC) and turbogenerator
Alan Blumlein (1903–1942), UK – stereo
David Boggs (born 1950), USA – Ethernet
Jacques E. Brandenberger (1872–1954), Switzerland – Cellophane
Walter Houser Brattain (1902–1987), USA – co-inventor of the transistor
Friedrich Wilhelm Gustav Bruhn (1853–1927), Germany – Taximeter
Robert Cailliau (born 1947), Belgium – with Tim Berners-Lee, the World Wide Web
Nicholas Callan (1799–1864), Ireland – a.o. Induction coil
Vint Cerf (born 1943), together with Bob Kahn (1938–), USA – Internet Protocol (IP)
Georges Claude (1870–1960), France – neon lamp
Christopher Cockerell (1910–1999), UK – Hovercraft
Lloyd Groff Copeman (1865–1956), USA – Electric stove
Bartolomeo Cristofori (1655–1731), Italy – piano
William Cullen (1710–1790), UK – first artificial refrigerator
Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519), Italy – helicopter, tank, parachute
Philip Diehl (1847–1913), USA – Ceiling fan
Rudolf Diesel (1858–1913), Germany – Diesel engine
Gene Dolgoff (inv. c. 1985), USA – LCD projector
Brendan Eich (born 1961), USA – JavaScript (programming language)
Willem Einthoven (1860–1927), The Netherlands – the electrocardiogram
Ivan Elmanov, Russia – first monorail (horse-drawn)
Douglas Engelbart (1925–2013), USA – the computer mouse
Federico Faggin (born 1941), Italy – microprocessor
Michael Faraday (1791–1867), UK – electric transformer, electric motor
Enrico Fermi (1901–1954), Italy – nuclear reactor
Adolf Gaston Eugen Fick (1829–1901), Germany – contact lens
Paul C. Fisher (1913–2006), USA – Space Pen
Alexander Fleming (1881–1955), Scotland – penicillin
Sandford Fleming (1827–1915), Canada – Universal Standard Time
William Friese-Greene (1855–1921), UK – cinematography
Dennis Gabor (1900–1979), Hungarian-British – holography
Alfred William Gallagher (1911–1990), New Zealand – Electric fence for farmers
Richard J. Gatling (1818–1903), USA – wheat drill, first successful machine gun
Leonid Gobyato (1875–1915), Russia – first modern man-portable mortar
Johann Gutenberg (c. 1390s–1468), Germany – movable type printing
press
press
Samuel Guthrie (physician) (1782–1848), USA – iscovered chloroform
Ruth Handler (1916–2002), USA – Barbie doll
John Harington (1561–1612), UK – the flush toilet
George H. Heilmeier (born 1936), USA – liquid crystal display (LCD)
Lasse Hessel (born 1940), Denmark – Female condom
George de Hevesy (1885–1966), Hungary – radioactive tracer
Rowland Hill (1795–1879), UK – postage stamp
Maurice Hilleman (1919–2005) – vaccines against childhood diseases
Elias Howe (1819–1867), USA – sewing machine
Christiaan Huygens (1629–1695), Netherlands – pendulum clock
Karl Jatho (1873–1933), Germany – aeroplane
Charles Francis Jenkins (1867–1934) – television and movie
projector (Phantoscope)
projector (Phantoscope)
Mikhail Kalashnikov (1919–2013), Russia – AK-47 and AK-74 assault rifles (the most produced ever)[1]
Bob Kahn (born 1938), together with Vint Cerf (1943–), USA – Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
Andrew Kay (born 1919), USA – Digital voltmeter
Steve Kirsch (born 1956), USA – Optical mouse
Nikolai Korotkov (1874–1920), Russia – auscultatory technique for blood pressure measurement
Semen Korsakov (1787–1853), Russia – punched card for information storage
Ken Kutaragi (born 1950), Japan – PlayStation
Samuel P. Langley (1834–1906), USA – bolometer
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek (1632–1723), The Netherlands – development of the microscope
Hans Lippershey (1570–1619), The Netherlands – telescope
Cai Lun, 蔡倫 (50–121 AD), China – paper
Arkhip Lyulka (1908–1984), Russia – first double
jet turbofan engine, other Soviet aircraft engines
jet turbofan engine, other Soviet aircraft engines
Fujio Masuoka (1943–), Japan – Flash memory
Stanley Mazor (1941–), USA – microprocessor
Joseph Nicephore Niépce (1765–1833), France – photography
Alfred Nobel (1833–1896), Sweden – dynamite
J. Robert Oppenheimer (1904–1967), United States – Atomic bomb
Elisha Otis (1811–1861), USA – safety system for Elevators
Alexander Parkes (1831–1890), UK – celluloid
John Pemberton (1831–1888), USA – Coca-Cola
Petrache Poenaru (1799–1875), Romania – fountain pen
Ivan Polzunov (1728–1766), Russia – first two-cylinder steam engine
Tivadar Puskas (1844–1893), Hungary – telephone exchange
Adolph Rickenbacker (1886–1976), Switzerland – Electric guitar
Hyman George Rickover (1900–1986), USA – Nuclear submarine
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (1845–1923), Germany – the X-ray machine
Jonas Edward Salk (1914–1995), USA – injection Polio vaccine
Albert Bruce Sabin (1906–1993), USA – oral Polio vaccine
Percy Spencer (1894–1970), USA – microwave oven
Edward Teller (1908–2003), Hungary – hydrogen bomb
Evangelista Torricelli (1608–1647), Italy – barometer
Alfred Traeger (1895–1980), Australia – Pedal radio
Tomislav Uzelac, Croatia – first successful MP3 player, AMP
John Venn (1834–1923), UK – Venn diagram (1881)
James Watt (1736–1819), Scotland – improved Steam engine
Arthur Wynne (1862–1945), UK – creator of crossword puzzle

No comments:
Post a Comment